
EGFR stands for epidermal growth factor receptor. EGFR is a protein found on the surface of normal cells and cancer cells.
In EGFR+ NSCLC, a change in the EGFR gene causes abnormal growth. This can make it grow too much and cause cancer.
Different types of EGFR mutations can occur.
The most common mutations are called EGFR Exon 19 deletion or Exon 21 L858R.
There are mutations also called EGFR exon 20 insertion.
Less common mutations may include:
EGFR S768I
EGFR L861Q
EGFR G719X